3T RaceMaxvsUltra
The 3T RaceMax wins handily if your gravel riding is basically a high-speed road race on dirt, but the Ultra becomes the superior choice the moment the path turns into a technical rock garden. While they share a similar silhouette, one is a refined rally car for manicured fire roads while the other is a monster truck with drop bars. The full picture depends on whether you value aerodynamic marginal gains or the ability to run mountain bike tires without compromise.


Overview
Both bikes are the brainchildren of Gerard Vroomen, yet they target opposite ends of the gravel spectrum. The RaceMax is unapologetically about speed, featuring a narrower 46mm 'neck' on the downtube and an aero-specific seatpost to cheat the wind during solo efforts or fast group rides. It is designed around the concept of 'WAM' (Width As Measured), prioritizing aerodynamics for tires in the 35-42mm range. It refuses to walk, provided the path remains relatively civilized. The Ultra widens that downtube neck to 60mm and stretches the chainstays to 419mm to accommodate tires that would choke most road-derived frames. While 3T claims the Ultra maintains aero efficiency even with mountain bike rubber, the real-world shift is toward versatility and endurance. By ditching the proprietary aero post for a standard 27.2mm round tube, the Ultra invites dropper posts and vibration-damping options that the RaceMax simply cannot accept. Price positioning reflects this mission creep, with the Ultra often acting as the burlier, more expensive adventure sibling to the speed-focused RaceMax.
Ride and handling
Riding the RaceMax on 35mm tires feels remarkably like being on a high-end aero road bike that happened to wander onto a dirt path. It is a firm, reactive chassis that transmits a significant amount of feedback through the front end, demanding an active hand on technical descents. With a low 77mm bottom bracket drop on the size 54, it stays hunkered down and stable at high speeds, though some riders find it 'oddly twitchy' immediately off-center. It excels at maintaining momentum over rolling terrain, rewarding out-of-the-saddle efforts with immediate power transfer. The Ultra is a 'girder' of a frame, exhibiting massive stiffness that prevents any discernible bottom bracket flex even under heavy climbing loads. Because the frame is so rigid, it relies entirely on tire volume for its 'natural suspension.' Dropping the pressure to 15-16 psi on 2.1-inch tires transforms it into a monster truck, allowing you to steamroll through sections of roots and chunky gravel that would overwhelm the RaceMax. However, its handling remains biased toward a road feel; it lacks the progressive long-front-center of more modern adventure bikes, meaning you are pitched further forward over the wheel on steep drop-offs than you might expect for a bike with this much clearance. On smoother surfaces, the RaceMax feels noticeably more eager to surge. The Ultra, while not a 'lumbering beast,' does exhibit more drag and noise when equipped with its maximum knobby rubber. The RaceMax's short 415mm chainstays keep the rear end tight and responsive for quick directional changes, whereas the Ultra's slightly longer wheelbase adds a welcome dose of straight-line confidence when the ground gets rowdy. Comfort on the Ultra is significantly enhanced by the move to a round seatpost, which finally allows riders to swap in a more compliant carbon post to offset the frame's inherent woodenness.
Specifications
The RaceMax builds often lean into premium road-adjacent integrations, like the WPNT GRX Di2 2x12 build that uses 3T’s Discus 40|30 carbon wheels to maximize aero efficiency. This 2x setup is ideal for maintaining tight gear steps on fast road transitions, but the front derailleur mount slightly limits the absolute widest tire clearance. For the Ultra, 1x drivetrains are the standard, often paired with 'mullet' setups like the SRAM Apex Eagle that uses an MTB derailleur and a 10-50T cassette for vertical fire road climbs. A massive point of divergence is the seatpost and cable routing execution. Every Ultra uses a 27.2mm round post, a significant upgrade in long-term practicality over the RaceMax’s proprietary D-shaped aero post. Both bikes, however, share a controversial top-tube cable entry port located behind the stem. This design generates high internal friction, which can make mechanical shifting feel 'heaving and labored' and makes dropper post remotes notoriously stiff to actuate. If you're spending premium money on these builds, the cable routing remains the most obvious ergonomic weakness.
| RaceMax | Ultra | |
|---|---|---|
| FRAMESET | ||
| Frame | 3T RaceMax — Unidirectional pre-preg carbon, high-modulus/high-strength performance blend layup | ULTRA (Unidirectional pre-preg carbon, high-modulus/high-strength performance blend layup) |
| Fork | 3T Fango RaceMax Integrale w/ compact crown | Fango Ultra w/ compact crown |
| Rear shock | — | — |
| GROUPSET | ||
| Shift levers | Shimano GRX Di2 ST-RX825, 12-speed shift/brake levers | Shimano GRX ST-RX610 12-speed |
| Front derailleur | Shimano GRX Di2 FD-RX825, 12-speed | — |
| Rear derailleur | Shimano GRX Di2 RD-RX825, 12-speed | Shimano GRX RD-RX822 SGS RD+ 12-speed |
| Cassette | Shimano CS-HG710-12, 12-speed, 11-36T | Shimano CS-M6100-12 10-51T |
| Chain | Shimano 12-speed chain (model not specified) | Shimano 12-speed (not specified) |
| Crankset | Shimano GRX FC-RX610-2, 46/30T, 12-speed (48: 165mm; 51: 170mm; 54&56: 172.5mm; 58&61: 175mm) | Shimano FC-RX610-1 40T (XXS: 165mm, 51: 170mm, 54&56: 172.5mm, 58: 175mm) |
| Bottom bracket | null | Shimano GRX RX610 compatible (not specified) |
| Front brake | Shimano GRX BR-RX400 hydraulic disc | Shimano BR-RX400 hydraulic disc |
| Rear brake | Shimano GRX BR-RX400 hydraulic disc | Shimano BR-RX400 hydraulic disc |
| WHEELSET | ||
| Front wheel | Fulcrum Rapid Red 900 700c or Fulcrum Racing 600 700c | Fulcrum Rapid Red 900, 650b, 22mm internal width, tubeless ready |
| Rear wheel | Fulcrum Rapid Red 900 700c or Fulcrum Racing 600 700c | Fulcrum Rapid Red 900, 650b, 22mm internal width, tubeless ready |
| Front tire | Pirelli Cinturato Gravel H, 700x40 | Vittoria Barzo 27.5x2.1 |
| Rear tire | Pirelli Cinturato Gravel H, 700x40 | Vittoria Barzo 27.5x2.1 |
| COCKPIT | ||
| Stem | 3T Apto Integrale Stealth (48: 70mm; 51: 80mm; 54: 90mm; 56: 100mm; 58: 110mm; 61: 120mm) | 3T Apto Stealth (XXS: 70mm, 51: 80mm, 54: 90mm, 56: 100mm, 58: 110mm, 61: 120mm) |
| Handlebars | 3T Superergo Integrale LTD (48: 38cm; 51: 40cm; 54&56: 42cm; 58&61: 44cm) | 3T Superergo Pro (XXS: 38cm, 51: 40cm, 54&56: 42cm, 58&61: 44cm) |
| Saddle | Selle Italia Novus Boost Evo Superflow | Selle Italia Model X Superflow |
| Seatpost | 3T RaceMax seatpost for Ritchey clamp | 3T Carbon 27.2 round seatpost, zero offset |
| Grips/Tape | 3T Prendo Speed bar tape | — |
Geometry and fit comparison
Despite their different missions, the stack and reach figures remain remarkably close across the two frames. For a size 56, the RaceMax has a 586mm stack and 382mm reach, while the Ultra sits just 2mm lower and 1mm shorter. This means the rider's primary contact points won't change much between the two, but the handling feel is tweaked through the rear end. The Ultra's 419mm chainstays are 4mm longer than those on the RaceMax, providing the extra breathing room required for 650b x 61mm tires and contributing to a more stable footprint. The head tube angles remain unusually steep for the gravel category, with the Ultra at 72 degrees and the RaceMax at 71.7 for a size 56. Combined with a 63mm trail dimension, both bikes steer with a speed and directness more typical of an endurance road bike than a sluggish adventure rig. While this makes them exceptionally agile on forest highways, it can lead to a 'nervous' sensation on coarse gravel where a slacker front end would be more forgiving. The variable bottom bracket drop across sizes is a thoughtful touch, ensuring that pedal clearance remains consistent regardless of whether you're on the smallest or largest frame.
| FIT GEO | RaceMax | Ultra | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stack | 544 | 520 | -24 |
| Reach | 364 | 351 | -13 |
| Top tube | 518 | 510 | -8 |
| Headtube length | 147 | 122 | -25 |
| Standover height | — | — | — |
| Seat tube length | 463 | 436 | -27 |
| HANDLING | RaceMax | Ultra | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Headtube angle | 69.2 | 68.5 | -0.7 |
| Seat tube angle | 74 | 74 | 0 |
| BB height | 272 | 266.3 | -5.7 |
| BB drop | 77 | 79 | +2 |
| Trail | 67 | 69 | +2 |
| Offset | 61 | 62.4 | +1.4 |
| Front center | 612 | 597 | -15 |
| Wheelbase | 1018 | 1003.2 | -14.8 |
| Chainstay length | 418 | 419 | +1 |
Who each one is for
3T RaceMax
You spend your time treating every gravel outing like a localized time trial. If your routes consist of hard-packed canal paths and long pavement connectors where holding a fast pace is the primary goal, the RaceMax is your scalpels. It belongs in the hands of the rider who owns two wheelsets—one with 30mm slicks for the weekday club ride and one with 40mm knobbies for weekend racing—and doesn't mind a firm ride in exchange for raw efficiency.
3T Ultra
You prefer 'underbiking' on singletrack and technical fire roads that would usually require a cross-country mountain bike. If you are planning multi-day expeditions or races like the Alps Divide where tire volume and traction are the difference between riding and walking, the Ultra is the tool. It's for the person who wants a dropper post to navigate sketchy descents but still wants a bike that can hustle on the 10-mile road ride to the trailhead.


