Factor O2vsOstro VAM
The Factor O2 is the uncompromising climbing specialist for riders who weigh their seatpost bolts, but it often feels like a bike from a previous era when the road turns rough. In contrast, the Ostro VAM (V2) is a masterclass in modern racing, offering aerodynamic speed that matches the world's best while remaining remarkably composed on chattered descents. If your life is defined by 12% gradients, buy the O2; for everything else, the Ostro is the faster machine.

Overview
Factor has created a fascinating internal rivalry between these two frames. The O2 is an unapologetic climbing tool, refined to be as light and stiff as possible, resulting in a 6.2kg flagship weight that shames almost anything on the market. However, this singular focus makes it a niche instrument—a 'rational racing bike' that can feel anonymous in its graphics and punishing in its ride quality. It's built for the rider who treats every ride as a vertical conquest and views comfort as a secondary concern. The Ostro VAM (V2) effectively represents the 'lightweight version of an aero bike,' essentially rendering the O2 a specialist choice for weight weenies. By borrowing the O2's lightweight carbon lessons and wrapping them in an aero profile that Factor claims is as slippery as a Cervelo S5, the Ostro VAM manages to be the more complete thought. It doesn't just climb; it holds speed on valley floors where the O2’s thin tubes start to work against the wind. While both bikes share premium DNA, the Ostro VAM offers a level of real-world usability and aerodynamic efficiency that the O2 simply cannot match.
Ride and handling
Riding the O2 is an exercise in constant mental engagement. It is incredibly reactive and quick to enter corners, but reviewers note it must be driven with 'certain determination' at high speeds, otherwise it can feel unstable. On broken asphalt, the O2 acts like a bucking bronco; the integrated seatpost and rigid frame transmit road imperfections directly to the rider, requiring a firm hand and experience to manage. It's a bike that feels electric on a steep ascent but can feel nervous the moment you start braking for a high-speed hair-pin. The Ostro VAM (V2) provides what many call the 'Porsche effect'—a sensation of immense speed delivered with total composure. You might be hummimg along at 45 km/h, but the bike feels stable and refined rather than frantic. It isn't 'soft,' but it avoids the jarring harshness that defines the O2. The rear end manages road chatter with a level of sophistication that keeps you fresher over a four-hour ride. Where the O2 can feel twitchy under hard braking, the Ostro stays planted, giving you the confidence to 'go full throttle' on unfamiliar descents. Climbing is the only arena where the O2 might actually feel 'better' to some, primarily because it feels so impossibly light underneath you. It encourages out-of-the-saddle surges and makes every watt feel like it's being converted into vertical gain. However, the Ostro VAM is no slouch here. It climbs like a dedicated lightweight bike, making 7% gradients feel significantly shallower. The Ostro’s secret weapon is its bottom bracket stiffness; the combination of the enormous T47 junction and CeramicSpeed bearings creates a pedaling sensation that is buttery smooth and exceptionally firm.
Specifications
Both bikes are unapologetically high-end, featuring CeramicSpeed bearings in the headset and bottom bracket as standard. This isn't just a marketing gimmick; the 'Solid Lubricant Technology' in the headset is a genuine win for integrated cockpits where maintenance is usually a nightmare. While the O2 and Ostro VAM both use Black Inc components, the specific choices reflect their missions. The O2 ships with the ultralight 28|33 wheelset, while the Ostro VAM utilizes a staggered 48|58 'mullet' setup that weighs a staggering 1,270g—a figure usually reserved for climbing tubulars. Drivetrain options across all builds are top-tier, though Factor’s strategy with Shimano is notable. To keep prices from spiraling, Dura-Ace builds often lack a power meter, which might seem galling on a five-figure bike, but it allows riders to keep using their preferred pedal system. The Ostro VAM (V2) also features a clever battery relocation behind the bottom bracket, which lowers the center of gravity and cleans up the seatpost area. The O2 keeps things more traditional, prioritizing the lightest possible hardware even if it means a slightly more cluttered internal arrangement.
| O2 | VAM | |
|---|---|---|
| FRAMESET | ||
| Frame | Toray® / Nippon Graphite® pan-based carbon fiber (Factor O2 VAM / O2 VAM Disc frame) | TeXtreme®, Toray®, Nippon Graphite® Pitch-Based Fiber carbon frame |
| Fork | Factor O2 VAM Svelte / Svelte Disc fork | OSTRO Wide Stance Fork |
| Rear shock | — | — |
| GROUPSET | ||
| Shift levers | Shimano Dura-Ace Di2 ST-R9270, 2x12-speed | Shimano Dura-Ace Di2 9200 hydraulic STI levers |
| Front derailleur | Shimano Dura-Ace Di2 FD-R9250 | Shimano Dura-Ace Di2 FD-R9250, 12-speed |
| Rear derailleur | Shimano Dura-Ace Di2 RD-R9250, 12-speed | Shimano Dura-Ace Di2 RD-R9250, 12-speed |
| Cassette | Shimano Dura-Ace CS-R9200-12, 11-34T | Shimano Dura-Ace CS-R9200, 12-speed, 11-34T |
| Chain | Shimano 12-speed HG+ chain | Shimano 12-speed HG+ chain |
| Crankset | Shimano Dura-Ace FC-R9200, 52/36T | Shimano Dura-Ace FC-R9200, 52/36T |
| Bottom bracket | T47A (frame standard) | CeramicSpeed T47A aluminium cups (bearing options for DUB / 24mm / Ultra-Torque) |
| Front brake | Shimano Dura-Ace hydraulic disc brake (Di2 R9200-series) | Shimano Dura-Ace Di2 hydraulic disc brake |
| Rear brake | Shimano Dura-Ace hydraulic disc brake (Di2 R9200-series) | Shimano Dura-Ace Di2 hydraulic disc brake |
| WHEELSET | ||
| Front wheel | Black Inc 28|33 wheelset | Black Inc 48|58 (700c) |
| Rear wheel | Black Inc 28|33 wheelset | Black Inc 48|58 (700c) |
| Front tire | ||
| Rear tire | ||
| COCKPIT | ||
| Stem | Black Inc integrated barstem (multiple stem lengths available) | Black Inc Integrated Aero Barstem (multiple stem lengths available) |
| Handlebars | Black Inc integrated barstem (80mm reach / 120mm drop; multiple bar widths available) | Black Inc Integrated Aero Barstem (reach 80mm, drop 120mm; multiple bar widths available) |
| Saddle | null | Not specified |
| Seatpost | 27.2mm round seatpost (not included) | 0mm or 20mm setback seatpost (depending on configuration) |
| Grips/Tape | — | — |
Geometry and fit comparison
On paper, the 54cm frames look identical with a 542mm stack and 384mm reach, but the handling geometry reveals two very different personalities. The O2 features a steep 73.1-degree head tube angle, creating a bike that wants to change direction the millisecond you think about it. The Ostro VAM relaxes this to 72.5 degrees. Combined with a 13mm longer wheelbase on the Ostro (985mm vs 972mm), this explains why the Ostro feels so much more stable at high speeds while the O2 feels like it’s on a knife-edge. The O2's geometry is unashamedly old-school for a climbing bike. It has a shorter wheelbase and an aggressive front-end behavior that suits riders who enjoy the 'nervous' energy of a bike that responds to hip movements. However, the seat tube angle on the O2 is 73 degrees—a full degree slacker than the Ostro's 74 degrees. This means the Ostro naturally encourages a more modern, forward-leaning aggressive pedaling position over the bottom bracket. Smaller riders will find the Ostro VAM more accommodating, as it offers a 45cm frame size that the O2 lacks. Across both models, Factor uses four different fork offsets to maintain a consistent trail figure (around 58-59mm) across the size range. This is a level of engineering detail that many larger brands skip, ensuring that a rider on a size 49 gets the same intentional handling characteristics as someone on a 58.
| FIT GEO | O2 | VAM | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stack | 503 | 502 | -1 |
| Reach | 370 | 360 | -10 |
| Top tube | — | — | — |
| Headtube length | — | — | — |
| Standover height | 727 | 726 | -1 |
| Seat tube length | 455 | 432 | -23 |
| HANDLING | O2 | VAM | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Headtube angle | 71.3 | 71.1 | -0.2 |
| Seat tube angle | 74 | 75.5 | +1.5 |
| BB height | — | — | — |
| BB drop | 75 | 72 | -3 |
| Trail | 60 | 58 | -2 |
| Offset | 53 | 57 | +4 |
| Front center | — | — | — |
| Wheelbase | 970 | 970 | 0 |
| Chainstay length | 406 | 405 | -1 |
Who each one is for
Factor O2
The O2 is for the rider whose weekends are defined by the total number of meters climbed. It is a specialist tool for the mountain goat who is willing to sacrifice every bit of high-speed stability and vibration damping for a bike that feels like it’s floating uphill. If you miss the snappy, almost twitchy feel of classic climbing frames and don't mind a back-breaking ride on rough pavement, the O2's purity will appeal to you.
Factor Ostro VAM
The Ostro VAM (V2) is for the racer who wants one bike to do everything at a WorldTour level. It’s for the rider who wants aero gains on the flats but still expects to hit the UCI weight limit on the climbs. If you value a composed front end when descending at 70 km/h and want a bike that feels like a 'Porsche for the road,' the Ostro VAM is the most complete racing package currently available.


